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- Snoring or upper respiratory noise while sleeping, is one of the most
  common afflictions adult population
- As many as one-half of males and one-quarter females may snore
  to varying degrees.
- However, Snoring is only a medical problem if it is :
  1. part of a sleep apnea syndrome
  2. socially disruptive, that is, interferes with the quality of life of the
  patients, or his or her bed partner, roommates, housemate or
  neighbors
- Obstructive sleep apnea is a disease state characterized by
  pathologic obstruction of upper airway in the deeper state of sleep
- Sometimes people who snore also suffer from sleep apnea

Investigation
- Investigation of snoring and sleep apnea would be performed in a   hospital sleep laboratory
-This sleep test is necessary for patient to diagnostic only snoring or   obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)
-This is important to rule out OSA from snoring and this test can   determine the degree of severity of OSA

Treatment of Snoring and Sleep apnea
- Once diagnosed, there are several types of treatment
- For snoring people should be losing weight and avoiding sleep   medication and alcohol
- Treatment of snoring and sleep apnea can be performed
  1. Non-surgical technique => Radiofrequency tissue volume reduction      (office procedure)
  2. Surgical technique by lasers

Radiofrequency for treatment of snoring
- Radio frequency treatment of snoring is a new, completely painless   way to control snoring.
- There are no cuts, stitch or bleeding, and minimal post-treatment   discomfort
- This is no time lost form daily activities, including work.
- This procedure is office-procedure
- The patient can go home after performed RFTVR
- RETVR in this case the transmitter is planed on your soft palate and   the energy that is release coagulated the deep tissue of the soft palate
- Subsequent healing and scaring stiffen the soft palate so that it can no   longer vibrate and cause snoring
- Afterward, you can go home, eat and drink anything you like, and   return to work on the same day.
- There is usually a small amount of swelling of the soft palate for 24-48   hours, but it will not interfere with you activities.
- This treatment is as successful as laser treatment for controlling   snoring, but much less painful.
- The total cost for a full course of treatment is $ 900 US,

Surgery
- The most widely accepted treatment for adults with OSA is UPPP.
- In this procedure, the uvular is removed, the palate shortened, and the   pharynx tighted.
- This eliminates the excessive tissues that tends to obstruct the airway.
- If there is no obesity or if excessive weight is lost, UPPP has a very   high rate of success.
- The vast majority of persons experience an improvement in their sleep   apnea. And a great number are eared.
- The total cost for surgery is 1000 US

:: VDO Example : Surgery ::